There are a lot of free photo editors out there. Some are tools you use online, and others are programs that you use on your desktop. Most let you make very basic adjustments to your photos. A few allow you to use very advanced and creative techniques. Some are even linked in to popular photo sharing websites, like Flickr, and Facebook.
So, which one is right for you?
I looked at 5 of the most popular free photo editing programs available to show you the differences and help you make the choice. Check out each photo editor’s description, then use the table at the end of the post to compare options, tools, system requirements and more.
All of these programs can handle basic adjustments to brightness, contrast, and color. They can also handle red eye, rotate, crop and re-size photos. Click on each section’s header to go directly to the photo editor’s website.
FotoFlexer
This online editor has a ton of pre-set image adjustments to make your photos “works of art” fast. It’s integrated with Flickr, Picasa, Smugmug, Facebook, Photobucket, PhanPhare, and even Yahoo Search. The interface is very intuitive and easy to use.
To give you an idea of what this program can do I first grabbed a photo directly from flickr and applied 8 different effects to it. Then I made this nifty collage right in FotoFlexer. The center of the collage is the original.

The collage could either be a grid of photos or a line of photos. Easy but not very exciting. The layout you choose will dictate how many photos you can add. For instance in this 3×3 grid I used 9 photos. I had 10 that I liked and there wasn’t a layout for 10 photos so I had to sacrifice one.
If you’re into animated effects this may be a fun program for you to check out. FotoFlexer is perfect for adding animated stickers, text, frames, and borders to your photos. MySpace is just the place for animated effects like this:

You can actually get pretty creative here using layers of effects and animation. I used a swirling distortion on the stars under the banner. (I used the same swirl on the daffodil at the top of this post) Because the stars, text and image are each on their own layer, it was easy to manipulate just the stars and not swirl the whole photo.
I really liked FotoFlexer once I started using it. I may even continue using it for the quick effects.
Picnik
Picnik is also an online application. It’s linked to other photo sharing sites like Flickr, Facebook, Picasa Web Albums, and a lot more. In fact, when you edit a photo inside flickr, you’re actually using Picnik. A Premium Upgrade option unlocks a lot more tools, effects, and stickers. But, this is about free editors so I won’t cover those.
An array of one click effects can dramatically transform your photos. There are frames and borders, stickers and text. I used the effects and made this collage in Picnik.

The options for making a collage for free in Picnik are limited. There are dedicated free photo collage sites that will give you a lot more control. I wouldn’t recommend upgrading Picnik just to get more collage options.
The card and scrapbook templates called “Fancy Collage” were fun to use. I made this recipe card using my own photos of food.

The frames, text, stickers and borders are just as nice if not nicer than FotoFlexer:

When applying a text or sticker you can choose a Blend Mode.» I chose one that helped the Text stand out against the varied background. Stickers like these flowers can be resized and moved around. But without Layers I couldn’t apply an effect just to the sticker.
I like Picnik. I use it occasionally when I’m in Filckr. There are even Picnik groups on flickr. Once you’re done making your photos beautiful you can buy the prints…or mugs or posters, calenders and even books with your own photos. Hey, you saved some money by not buying a photo editor right?
LunaPic
If you’re into animated effects this is another program to check out. It’s connected to MySpace, Flickr, and Facebook. I have suspicions that some animated badges and awards people use on flickr may come from LunaPic.
Like FotoFlexer and Picnik there’s an array of easy effects like these:

Here's an "Obama Style Poster" effect.

In this one I've used a Speech Balloon sticker with a text on top.
And here are some of those Animated Effects that would be so cool for MySpace and Flickr badges:

See the cool animated Kaleidoscope effect? No? Me neither. I couldn’t get animation to work after I saved the file. Photos that you save with a LunaPix account would presumably work. But they may be deleted after 90 days of inactivity.
There are more down sides. Some of the effects in LunaPix have no preview and the interface is clumsy. For example, I used the “Cosmetic Surgury” effect that enlarges or shrinks part of an image. You have these options to control the strength of the effect: “Reduce in size a little”, “Reduce some in size” , “Reduce in size a lot”, and “Reduce in size extreme”. Couldn’t we just have a slider? And a preview so you know how far the effect will go?
Since I couldn’t get the animations to work properly, I feel like I’m missing out on the strong suit of this program. The clumsy interface makes this a program I would not personally use.
If you have experience with LunaPix please let me know! If I can get saved animations to work, I will gladly update this post.
iPhoto
It’s true. You can only use iPhoto if you have a Mac. But it’s a great free option for those of you that do. In fact, it’s the program I first started editing my photos with.
iPhoto is primarily for photo sharing but you can still edit your photos with it. It’s got all of the basic editing tools. You use it on your desk top and you can export directly to Facebook, Flickr or Mobile Me. There are only 9 one-click-effects. Think, sepia and black and white. They’re pretty “vanilla” so I didn’t make a collage of the effects.
You can create books, cards, and calendars out of your photos which can be purchased and professionally printed or saved as a free PDF. Here are some examples.

This book cover was nice with my photo of persimmons.

This is the front and back of a card. Roll over it to see the inside.


I love that you can use your own images on the calander's dates.
If you just need to make minor touch ups and you don’t want to get too crazy with your digital art, iPhoto works well. And it certainly works well if you want to buy prints, books, and cards.
Picasa
(The above links to the Picasa for PC page. Picasa for Mac and for Linux can be accessed from links at the bottom of that page.)
Picasa is kind of like iPhoto, except anyone can use it. It’s a desktop application and it’s primarily for photo sharing. You can still make basic adjustments and you get 12 one-click-effects. Like iPhoto, the effects are pretty “vanilla”. You can upload to a Picasa Web Album, YouTube, or Blogger directly from the application.
I made this collage:

A Day in Santa Monica
I felt like I had much more control over the collage than in any other program I’ve mentioned here. But I still think I would want to open this up in either GIMP or PhotoShop to add captions to the “Polaroids”. There’s also a “Multiple Exposure” option that superimposes one picture over anther. The effect is cool but you get no options for how the photos blend together. Ces’t la vie.
I thought iPhoto and Picasa were comparable. I like and would recommend both for light editing.
Still Deciding?
If you want instant gratification and no-brainer options one of the above editors will suit you just fine. Still need some help deciding? Lemme Break it down for you:
Online or Desktop One Click Effects Stickers/Text Layers Linked to which Photo Sharing Sites File Types Mac/PC FotoFlexer Online 25 Both yes Facebook, Flickr, PhanPhare, Picasa Web Albums, Photo Bucket, Myspace, SmugMug JPEG, GIF, PNG Both Picnik Online 30 Both no Facebook, Flickr, Picasa Web Albums, Photo Bucket, Myspace, Webs, Webshot JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF Both LunaPic Online 35+ Both no Facebook, Flickr, Myspace JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF Both iPhoto Desktop 9 None no Facebook, Flickr, Mobile Me JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF, RAW Mac Picasa Desktop 12 Text no Picasa Web Albums, Youtube, Blogger JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF, RAW, BMP, PSD Both
Want the ultimate in control and flexibility? Download GIMP. It will take a little longer to get some effects, but the level of control is soo worth it.
Want to know more? Think I left something out? Let me know! and while you’re at it, subscribe already, you know you want to!







Love the table. Very helpful. Thanks!
My pleasure!
Very helpful! I’ve only tried iPhoto and Picasa….dumped Picasa when I got a Mac basically. I do like the ease of uploading photos to Facebook from iPhoto, but in 2 years, I have never tried making a calendar! I had no idea you could put photos on the dates. How cute!
Thanks, I hoped this would be a helpful post. There’s a lot you can get done with free stuff! I just discovered all of the calendar features in iPhoto for this post. Imagine having a picture of a loved one on the date of your anniversary, or a photo of a person on there birthday.
I think your other posts have talked me into trying GIMP!